0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

°ñ°üÀý¿° ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àû¿ëÇÑ Å¸ÀÌÄ¡¿îµ¿ÀÌ ÇÏÁö±Ù·Â, ¾Ç·Â, À¯¿¬¼º, ÅëÁõ, ¿ì¿ï ¹× ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â È¿°ú

Effect of Tai Chi Exercise Program on Muscle Strength, Grip Strength, Flexibility, Pain, Depression and Self-efficacy in Patients with Osteoarthritis

±Ù°üÀý°Ç°­ÇÐȸÁö 2008³â 15±Ç 2È£ p.130 ~ 139
KMID : 0123520080150020130
Àå°æ¿À ( Chang Koung-Oh ) - ÁøÁֽú¸°Ç¼Ò

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Tai Chi exercise on muscle strength, grip strength, flexibility, pain, depression and self-efficacy in patients with osteoarthritis.

Method: With a quasi-experimental design, 46 persons with osteoarthritis were assigned into an experimental group (n=22) or a control group (n=24). Muscle strength, grip strength, flexibility, pain, depression and self-efficacy were measured both before and after the exercise. Data were analyzed with SPSS WIN using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANCOVA.

Results: The mean age of the subjects was 68 years in the experimental group and 64 years in the control group. After controlling for age and pre-test outcome variables, muscle strength scores (F=-14.8, p=.00), grip strength scores (Rt: F=8.40, p=.01), and self-efficacy (F=47.3, p=.00) improved more in the experimental group than the control group. Joint pain scores (F=15.0, p=.00) and depression scores (F=14.7, p=.00) decreased in the experimental group.

Conclusion: Tai Chi exercise is likely to be an effective nursing intervention to improve muscle strength, grip strength, and self-efficacy and reduce pain and depression for patients with osteoarthritis.
KeyWords
ŸÀÌÄ¡¿îµ¿, ¿ì¿ï, À¯¿¬¼º, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨
Tai Chi exercise, Depression, Flexibility, Self efficacy
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)